Airbus SAS

Airbus A330-700L BelugaXL

The Airbus A330‑700L BelugaXL, developed by Airbus SAS, is a specialised wide‑body freighter that entered service in 2020 as the successor to the original Beluga ST and Beluga ST‑X. Its lineage began in the early 1990s when Airbus identified the need for a larger transport capable of moving oversized aircraft components between its European assembly sites, a requirement that grew with the increasing size of the A350 XWB and A380 programmes. By stretching the standard A330‑200 fuselage and adding a bulbous, 7‑meter‑high cargo deck, the BelugaXL can accommodate payloads up to 51 t and a volume of 1 560 m³, roughly 30 % more than its predecessor. Powered by Rolls‑Royce Trent 700 engines, it maintains the A330’s efficient aerodynamics, achieving a range of about 4 600 km with a full load. Advanced avionics and a digital cockpit streamline operations while the modular design allows rapid re‑configuration for maintenance. The BelugaXL’s capability to ferry wings, fuselage sections and other large components in a single flight dramatically reduces logistics time and cost, making it a cornerstone of Airbus’s global supply chain and a unique icon in the history of aerospace transportation.

Classification

Dimensions

Wing Area
361.6 square metre
Length
63.1 metre
Height
19.86 metre
Mass
127500 kilogram

Performance

Maximum Speed
460 knot
Service Ceiling
10668 metre
Range
4260 kilometre

Production & History

Units Produced
6
First Flight
2018
Service Entry
2020

Design & Classification

Country of Origin
Manufacturer
Airbus SAS
Developer
Airbus SAS
Engine
Rolls-Royce Trent 700
Operator
Airbus Transport International
Wikidata ID
Q21814460

External References