Antonov An-2

The Antonov An‑2 is a single‑engine, biplane utility aircraft designed and built in the Soviet Union by the Antonov Design Bureau. First flown on 31 August 1947, it entered production the following year and more than 18,000 units were built until the early 2000s, making it one of the most numerous aircraft ever produced. Its rugged construction, low stall speed (around 55 km/h) and excellent short‑field performance allow operation from unprepared fields, snow, water and even frozen surfaces. Powered typically by a radial Shvetsov ASh‑62IR engine delivering 1,000 hp, the An‑2 can carry up to 12 passengers, cargo, or be fitted for agricultural spraying, parachute drops, medical evacuation and fire‑fighting missions. The aircraft’s simple mechanical systems, forgiving handling characteristics, and ability to fly safely at very low speeds have earned it a reputation as a “flying tractor” beloved by pilots worldwide. In remote regions of Russia, China, Africa and South America the An‑2 remains a workhorse, connecting isolated communities and supporting humanitarian relief. Its longevity, versatility and iconic silhouette have secured its place as a milestone in aviation history. The aircraft continues to be celebrated for its durability and enduring charm.

Antonov

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