Canadair CL-415

The Canadair CL‑415, often called the “Super Scooper,” is a purpose‑built amphibious water bomber developed from the earlier CL‑215 by the Canadian aerospace firm Canadair (later part of Bombardier). First flown in 1993 and entering service in 1995, the CL‑415 incorporated a new turboprop powerplant, glass cockpit, and strengthened hull, allowing faster refill cycles and enhanced reliability in demanding firefighting missions. Its key features include twin Pratt & Whitney PW123AF engines delivering 2,500 shp each, a high‑capacity 6,140‑liter (1,620‑gallon) water tank that can be emptied in under three seconds, and a ruggedly corrosion‑resistant fuselage designed for repeated water‑impact landings. The aircraft’s ability to skim lakes, rivers or the sea, scoop water, and return to the fire line within minutes makes it uniquely effective for rapid aerial suppression of wildfires. Over the decades the CL‑415 has become a cornerstone of international firefighting fleets, operating in Canada, Europe, Italy, France, Greece, and several South American nations. Its longevity and continued upgrades underscore its significance in aviation history as the most capable dedicated water‑dropping aircraft, setting the benchmark for aerial fire‑control technology worldwide.

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