Caudron
Caudron C.440 Goéland
The Caudron C.440 Goéland was a French twin‑engine transport aircraft produced by Caudron during the 1930s. First flown in 1933, it evolved from earlier single‑engine models such as the C.283, incorporating a low‑wing monoplane layout and a fully enclosed cabin. Powered typically by two Renault 4Pei Bengali or Renault 4Pci engines delivering about 140 hp each, the Goéland could carry six to eight passengers or a similar cargo load over a range of roughly 1,200 km at a cruising speed near 250 km/h. Its robust fixed undercarriage and simple, all‑metal structure made it popular with both civil airlines and military operators. The French Air Force employed the type as a liaison and light transport, while foreign services, including those of Spain, Italy and Brazil, bought several examples. During the early years of World War II the Goéland was used for troop movements, medical evacuation, and supply missions, illustrating its versatility. Although it was soon superseded by more powerful aircraft, the C.440 demonstrated the practicality of twin‑engine designs for short‑haul operations and helped cement Caudron’s reputation as a leading interwar aircraft manufacturer.
Classification
Performance
- Service Ceiling
- 7000 metre
Production & History
- Units Produced
- 1,425
- First Flight
- 1934