Cessna

Cessna 208 Caravan

The Cessna 208 Caravan, introduced by the American manufacturer Cessna in 1984, is a single‑engine, high‑wing turboprop that quickly became a workhorse for regional airlines, cargo operators, and humanitarian missions. Developed from the earlier Cessna 207, the Caravan was designed to combine the rugged simplicity of Cessna’s piston aircraft with the reliability and performance of a turboprop engine, the Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A‑140 delivering 675 shaft horsepower. Its spacious, box‑shaped fuselage can be configured for up to nine passengers, a cargo pallet, or specialty equipment such as aerial survey sensors, making the type extremely versatile. The aircraft’s fixed tricycle landing gear, large flaps, and generous ground clearance enable operations from short, unpaved runways and remote airstrips. Over the decades, the Caravan has amassed more than 2,500 deliveries worldwide, serving airlines in North America, Africa, and the Pacific, as well as the U.S. Forest Service and military forces. Its reputation for low operating costs, high dispatch reliability, and ease of maintenance has cemented its role as a pivotal platform in short‑haul transport, disaster relief, and sky‑diving, influencing the design of many modern utility turboprops.

Dimensions

Length
37.6 foot
Height
4.32 metre
Mass
3310 kilogram

Performance

Service Ceiling
7745 metre
Range
970 nautical mile

Production & History

Units Produced
1,500
First Flight
1982
Service Entry
1984

Design & Classification

Country of Origin
Manufacturer
Cessna
Engine
PT6A-114
Operator
The Bahamas
Wikidata ID
Q1056131

External References