Convair CV-440 Metropolitan

The Convair CV-440 Metropolitan, developed by Convair in the early 1950s, was an evolution of the earlier CV-240 series and served as a versatile, pressurized twin‑engine airliner. First flown on June 4, 1952, the CV‑440 incorporated a number of aerodynamic and comfort improvements that set it apart from its predecessors. A redesigned nose with a larger windscreen, sound‑absorbing insulation, and an upgraded cabin heating system made the passenger experience quieter and more pleasant. The aircraft was powered by two Pratt & Whitney R-2800 Double Wasp radial engines delivering 2,400 hp each, driving three‑blade propellers that provided reliable performance on short‑ and medium‑range routes. Its wings featured a thicker airfoil and leading‑edge slats, enhancing lift and allowing operation from shorter runways. The CV‑440 could accommodate up to 44 passengers and offered a maximum cruise speed of about 280 knots, with a range of roughly 1,200 nautical miles. Though only a few hundred were built, the model became a workhorse for regional airlines in North America and Europe, helping to bridge the gap between piston‑engine transports and emerging jet aircraft. Its robust design, economical operation, and contribution to post‑war commercial aviation cement its place in aviation history.

Convair

Convair CV-440 Metropolitan

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Production & History

Design & Classification