Embraer
Embraer 195
The Embraer 195 is the largest member of Embraer’s Regional Jet family, a development of the ERJ‑145 that entered service in the early 2000s. Its first flight took place on 31 October 1999 and commercial operations began in 2006 with carriers such as SkyWest and Air Canada. Designed to carry 100‑124 passengers, the aircraft uses two Pratt & Whitney Canada PW119 turbofan engines, a newly designed wing with winglets, and an upgraded cabin featuring larger overhead bins and improved sound insulation. With a maximum range of roughly 2,300 nautical miles and a cruising speed near Mach 0.78, the 195 can operate both short‑haul domestic routes and longer regional sectors. The type’s low fuel burn, reduced maintenance costs, and flexible seating configurations have made it attractive to airlines seeking to connect secondary airports while maintaining profitability. Over two thousand units have been delivered worldwide, establishing the 195 as a cornerstone of modern regional aviation and a key factor in Embraer’s emergence as a global competitor to larger manufacturers such as Bombardier and Airbus. Its versatility has also led to specialized variants, including corporate and combi versions, further expanding its market appeal.
