General Dynamics

General Dynamics F-16 Fighting Falcon

The General Dynamics F‑16 Fighting Falcon is a single‑engine, multirole fighter that entered service in 1978 and quickly became one of the most prolific combat aircraft in the world. Developed from the 1972 Lightweight Fighter (LWF) program, the F‑16 was designed to combine agility, low cost, and advanced avionics. Its frameless bubble canopy provides excellent visibility, while its side‑mounted control stick and fly‑by‑wire digital flight control system enable pilots to perform extreme maneuvers such as high‑alpha turns and rapid rolls. The airframe incorporates relaxed static stability, which, together with the computer‑controlled system, grants superior maneuverability. Powered by the Pratt & Whitney F100 or General Electric F110 turbofan, the aircraft can exceed Mach 2 and carry a wide array of air‑to‑air and air‑to‑ground weapons on its 9‑hardpoint payload. Over 4,600 units have been produced, serving in more than 25 nations and participating in conflicts from the Gulf War to contemporary operations against asymmetric threats. The F‑16’s adaptability, export success, and continuous upgrades, including the Block 70/72 and Active Electronically Scanned Array radar, have cemented its role as a cornerstone of modern air power and a benchmark for future fighter development.

Dimensions

Length
15.06 metre
Height
4.88 metre

Performance

Maximum Speed
2 Mach number

Production & History

Units Produced
4,604
First Flight
1974
Service Entry
1979

Design & Classification

Country of Origin
Manufacturer
General Dynamics
Designer
Harry Hillaker
Developer
General Dynamics
Nickname
Fighting Falcon
Military Designation
F-16
Engine
F100
Operator
Bahrain Belgium
Wikidata ID
Q100026

External References