Hawker Siddeley
Nimrod
The Hawker Siddeley Nimrod was a British maritime patrol and reconnaissance aircraft derived from the de Havilland Comet airliner. Developed in the late 1960s, it entered service with the Royal Air Force in 1970, replacing the aging Avro Shackleton fleet. The Nimrod’s airframe retained the Comet’s swept‑wing, four‑engine jet design but was extensively modified for anti‑submarine warfare, surface surveillance, and search‑and‑rescue missions. Key features included a spacious pressurised fuselage that housed sophisticated radar, magnetic anomaly detectors, sonobuoy processors and an extensive suite of electronic intelligence equipment. Twin Allison TF33 turbofan engines provided reliable performance at high altitude and long endurance, allowing patrols of up to 12 hours. Its distinctive tail‑cone housed a magnetic anomaly detector and a ventral rotary radar pod. Throughout the Cold War the Nimrod proved vital in tracking Soviet submarines in the North Atlantic and later adapted for maritime patrol during the Gulf conflicts and humanitarian operations. The aircraft’s integration of jet speed with maritime surveillance capabilities set a new standard for naval aviation, influencing subsequent designs such as the Boeing P‑8 Poseidon. The Nimrod was retired in 2011, leaving a legacy of versatile, high‑performance maritime patrol.
Classification
Production & History
- Units Produced
- 51
- First Flight
- 1967
Design & Classification
- Country of Origin
- Manufacturer
- Hawker Siddeley
- Developer
- Hawker Siddeley
- Engine
- Rolls-Royce Spey
- Operator
-
Royal Air Force
- Wikidata ID
- Q128993