GJ-11 Sharp Sword

The GJ‑11 Sharp Sword is a stealth‑styled unmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV) developed by the Hongdu Aviation Industry Group of China. Initiated in 2015 as part of the People’s Liberation Army Air Force’s push for low‑observable, network‑centric weapons, the aircraft made its first flight in early 2018 and entered limited service by 2020. Designed to resemble a sleek, tailless flying wing, the GJ‑11 carries internal bays that can hold up to eight precision‑guided munitions, reducing radar cross‑section while preserving payload capacity. Its airframe incorporates composite materials and radar‑absorbent coatings, and the vehicle is powered by a single turbofan engine optimized for reduced infrared signature. Advanced avionics enable autonomous waypoint navigation, in‑flight data link updates, and cooperative engagement with other platforms, allowing the GJ‑11 to operate as a “loyal wingman” for manned fighter jets. The UCAV’s high‑speed, high‑altitude performance combined with swarming capability represents a significant step forward for China’s fifth‑generation combat strategy, demonstrating the nation’s growing proficiency in stealth UCAV design and influencing future developments in both domestic and export markets. It is also expected to serve as a testbed for artificial‑intelligence driven mission planning, further extending its operational relevance.

Hongdu

Classification

Production & History

Design & Classification