Lilium

The Lilium Jet, developed by the German aerospace start‑up Lilium, is a pioneering electric vertical‑take‑off and landing (eVTOL) aircraft that has reshaped the vision of regional air mobility. Founded in 2015 by Daniel Wiegand, Sebastian Born, and Matthias Meiner, Lilium began with a small‑scale prototype that demonstrated vertical flight in 2017. After successive testbeds, the company unveiled its full‑scale five‑seat jet in 2020, securing substantial investment from partners such as Tencent and the European Union. The aircraft’s distinguishing feature is its network of 36 lightweight, ducted electric fans—six on each of its four wings and twelve on the rear—providing both vertical thrust and horizontal cruise capability without moving parts. Powered by high‑energy‑density lithium‑polymer batteries, the jet can travel up to 300 km (186 mi) at a cruising speed of around 300 km/h (186 mph) while emitting zero CO₂ in operation. Its silent, tilt‑free design simplifies maintenance and enhances safety, making it suitable for operation from compact vertiports in urban and suburban settings. Lilium’s advances signal a shift toward sustainable, on‑demand air transport, positioning the company as a key player in the emerging eVTOL market and influencing regulatory frameworks worldwide.