Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant

Kamov Ka-52 Alligator

The Kamov Ka‑52 Alligator, designed and produced by the Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant, is a twin‑seat, coaxial‑rotor attack helicopter that entered service with the Russian Aerospace Forces in 2011. Development began in the early 1990s as a modern replacement for the aging Ka‑50 ‘Black Shark’, incorporating a second crew member to handle navigation, targeting and communications. First flown in 1997, the Ka‑52 completed its state trials by 2007 and was officially adopted after extensive testing in harsh Arctic and desert conditions. Its distinctive coaxial rotor system eliminates the need for a tail rotor, providing superior maneuverability, a compact profile and high lift capability. Powered by two Klimov VK‑2500 turboshaft engines, the aircraft can reach speeds above 300 km/h and a service ceiling of 6 000 meters. Avionics include a glass cockpit, night‑vision‑compatible sensors, an electronic warfare suite and a nose‑mounted target‑acquisition radar that enables all‑weather, day‑or‑night engagement. Armed with a 30 mm cannon, anti‑tank missiles and guided rockets, the Ka‑52 has seen combat in Syria and Ukraine, proving its effectiveness in high‑intensity conflicts. Its combination of agility, firepower and advanced avionics makes the Ka‑52 a pivotal platform in modern rotary‑wing warfare, influencing future attack‑helicopter concepts worldwide.

Classification

Dimensions

Length
15.86 metre
Height
5.01 metre

Production & History

Units Produced
170
First Flight
1997
Service Entry
2008

Design & Classification

Manufacturer
Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant
Designer
Sergey Mikheyev
Developer
Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant, Kamov
NATO Name
Hokum-B
Engine
Klimov TV3-117
Operator
Russian Aerospace Forces
Wikidata ID
Q1723252