Rhein-Flugzeugbau
RF-1
The RF‑1 is a single‑engine, low‑wing trainer developed by the German manufacturer Rhein‑Flugzeugbau in the early 1990s. Conceived as a modern replacement for aging basic trainers in European flying clubs, the program began in 1991 and the prototype first flew on 12 April 1993. Production ran from 1994 to 2001, with a total of 62 units delivered to civil schools, aerobatic teams, and a handful of military liaison units.
Key features include a carbon‑fiber reinforced composite airframe, a 180 kW Rotax 912 F3‑D engine, and a fully digital glass cockpit that was unusual for a trainer of its class at the time. The aircraft’s fixed tricycle landing gear, side‑by‑side seating, and forgiving stall characteristics make it ideal for novice pilots, while its aerobatic capability—rated for +6 g and –3 g—allows advanced maneuvers. Fuel consumption averages 28 L per hour, giving a range of 1 200 km.
The RF‑1’s significance lies in demonstrating how lightweight composite technology could be integrated into affordable training platforms, influencing later designs such as the Czech Zlin Z‑142 and the American Diamond DA20. Its legacy endures in flight schools that still operate the type for primary instruction and aerobatic training.
Key features include a carbon‑fiber reinforced composite airframe, a 180 kW Rotax 912 F3‑D engine, and a fully digital glass cockpit that was unusual for a trainer of its class at the time. The aircraft’s fixed tricycle landing gear, side‑by‑side seating, and forgiving stall characteristics make it ideal for novice pilots, while its aerobatic capability—rated for +6 g and –3 g—allows advanced maneuvers. Fuel consumption averages 28 L per hour, giving a range of 1 200 km.
The RF‑1’s significance lies in demonstrating how lightweight composite technology could be integrated into affordable training platforms, influencing later designs such as the Czech Zlin Z‑142 and the American Diamond DA20. Its legacy endures in flight schools that still operate the type for primary instruction and aerobatic training.
Classification
Production & History
- First Flight
- 1960