DR400-140 Earl

The DR400‑140 Earl is a light single‑engine aircraft built by Robin Aircraft, a French manufacturer founded in 1957. Introduced in 1972 as part of the DR400 family, the Earl features a low‑wing, all‑wood monocoque structure with a slightly swept leading edge and dihedral wingtips. Powered by a 140 hp Lycoming O‑320‑D2A engine, it cruises at about 170 km/h, has a range of 1 200 km and a ceiling of 5 500 m. The cockpit offers side‑by‑side seating, large canopy glazing for excellent visibility, and simple, robust controls that appeal to flight schools and aeroclubs. Its wooden construction provides a forgiving flight envelope and low operating costs, while the “Earl” name reflects its graceful handling and elegant appearance. Over the decades the DR400‑140 has become a benchmark for training and leisure flying in Europe, influencing later Robin models and cementing the brand’s reputation for safe, efficient, affordable general‑aviation aircraft. The type earned EASA Part‑21 certification in the 1980s and has been produced with minor updates, retaining strong resale value. More than 800 units have been delivered worldwide to private owners, training institutions and a few military liaison units, underscoring its versatility and lasting impact.

Robin Aircraft

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Design & Classification