Tupolev
PAK DA
The Tupolev PAK‑DA (Perspektivnyy Avianostroenny Kompleks Dalnyiy Aviatsionnyy) is Russia’s next‑generation strategic bomber, intended to replace the aging Tu‑95MS and Tu‑160 fleets. Development began in 2014 under a state program to ensure long‑range nuclear strike capability for the Russian Aerospace Forces. A full‑scale mock‑up was displayed at the 2021 MAKS air show and the first flight of a prototype is scheduled for 2026, with serial production planned for the early 2030s. The aircraft features a stealth‑optimized airframe constructed from carbon‑fiber composites and titanium, a prow‑mounted twin‑engine configuration based on the AL‑31F‑type powerplants, and an advanced integrated avionics suite supporting network‑centric warfare. Its design emphasizes a low radar cross‑section, high subsonic cruise speed of Mach 0.9, and a combat radius exceeding 12,000 km with air‑refuelable capability. The PAK‑DA is expected to carry a versatile payload of up to 30 tonnes, including hypersonic cruise missiles, conventional cruise weapons, and nuclear armament, housed in internal bays to preserve stealth. Significantly, the bomber reflects Russia’s commitment to modernising its strategic deterrent, aiming to rival contemporary Western platforms such as the United States B‑2 and B‑21, and to project power across the Eurasian theatre for decades to come.
No images available
Classification
Production & History
- First Flight
- 2338